Search blog.co.uk

Posts archive for: July, 2009
  • CHILD PROGIDY

    Sargent was a proficient artist from an early age born, beginning with sketches and water-colours.

    He was born on January 12, 1856, in Florence and the family, including John and his two sisters, Emily (b. 1857) and Violet (b. 1870), travelled constantly throughout Europe, staying in rented accommodations and seeing the sights.

    Mrs. Sargent was an amateur painter, and both parents encouraged their son’s early artistic endeavors. John’s childhood friend Violet Paget (later known as author Vernon Lee) remembered John borrowing her water-colour paint-box as a child of ten.

    In 1868, at the age of twelve, he began sketching scenes from his family’s travels. He filled dozens of sketchbooks with landscape and figure studies, as well as copies after paintings and sculpture in Europe’s greatest museums.

    He painted this water-colour when he was just 13.

    rome

    Landscape with Figures, Templum Vestas, Rome
    John Singer Sargent - April 9, 1869
    Water-colour over graphite on off-white wove paper
    15.2 cm. x 24.2 cm.

  • ON THE BEACH

    In our study of the work of Henry Scott Tuke we saw several paintings of naked young boys.

    Today I am featuring one by Sargent, who was in his circle of friends.

    A_Nude_Boy_on_a_Beach_1878

    "A Nude Boy on a Beach"
    John Singer Sargent 1878
    Tate Gallery, London

    I think there is a difference in the approach of the two artists.

    Tuke obviously had close empathy with his subjects, which resulted in very subjective paintings in natural settings.

    Sargent, on the other hand, appears more objective and detached from his male models.

    The youngster shown above appears rather distant.

    Do you agree?

  • FISHER BOY

    Sargent was a contemporary of Tuke and, like him, he painted many pictures of children.

    Here is a contemplative study of a young man.

    sargent50


    Fisher Boy 1870

  • RESTING

    Sargent is renowned for his portraits of important people, often in formal settings.

    I much prefer this relaxed view of an anonymous young lady.

    resting

    Resting
    John Singer Sargent c. 1875

  • GATHER YE OYSTERS WHILE YE MAY

    We have moved away from the scandal of Madame X to another well-known work of Sargent, painted when he was 22.

    oyster

    Oyster Gatherers of Cancale (En route pour la peche) 1878

    (As always - click on the image to enlarge)

    There is an interesting article about this painting and the town of Cancale at:

    http://jssgallery.org/Paintings/10076.html

  • WHAT A DIFFERENCE A STRAP MAKES

    Sargent's most famous portrait was "Madame X", which was shown at the Paris Salon of 1884.

    It instantly became a scandal in French society as a result of the considered sexual suggestiveness of her pose and the pale pasty colour of her skin.

    The "X" of Madame X was actually Madame Gautreau (1859-1915) whose reputation was apparently destroyed by the painting. Sargent left France shortly afterwards, never truly to regain his former standing as the darling of Paris.

    The size of the painting is enormous, measuring 82 inches by 43 inches or nearly seven feet tall (2 meters)

    sargent14

    In order to fully understand the jeers from the public, it's important to note that the painting, as we have it today, is altered from the original version. To add to the salacious nature, the painting had been shown at the Salon with the right dress strap off her shoulder!

    A photograph of the painting, as it was displayed, shows exactly how it looked.

    Photo_Madame_X

    Numerous preliminary sketches also depicted her with the strap off; it was clearly part of her personality. Sargent made the adjustment after taking it back to his studio.

    Artist Mike Pieczonka has altered the image of the painting as we have it today to show how it might have originally looked.

    MadameX_orig

    (Information from: http://jssgallery.org/paintings/Madame_X.htm)

    How opinions and standards change - today we would certainly not consider the original painting to be indecent or salacious.

    (click on all images to enlarge)

  • MOVING ON

    I promised you a new artist - and here he is in a self-portrait:

    sargent2

    He is John Singer Sargent, a contemporary of Hugh Scott Tuke, and he was born on January 12 1856 in Florence, Italy to American expatriates from Philadelphia, USA.

    He became the most successful portrait painter of his era and during his career he created roughly 900 oil paintings and more than 2,000 watercolors, as well as countless sketches and charcoal drawings.

    He died in London on 15th April 1925 and was buried in Brookwood Cemetery, Woking - not far from where I live.

    I shall say more about his life and works as we move forward, but let's begin this series with a typical painting - a domestic family scene.

    enfants

    The Daughters of Edward Darley Boit 1882


    'In 1883 Sargent exhibited at the Salon this portrait which he called Portraits d'Enfants or Daughters of Edward Darley Boit. Its composition was criticized for its "four corners and a void" the children not having any relationship to each other but the painting, overall, was widely praised.The painting is large and exactly square, for this reason and it's composition, it baffled and intrigued the critics of the day"

    That comment is taken from a very interesting article about this painting, which you will find at:

    http://jssgallery.org/Paintings/Daughters_of_Edward_Darley_Boit.htm

  • ON THE ROCKS

    I am finishing my present run of the work of Henry Scott Tuke with this painting of a group of boys at Falmouth.

    Tomorrow I move on to another artist.

    tuke

    "Lovers of the sun (Midsummer Morning)" (1922)

  • NO BOYS TODAY

    Here is something unusual from Mr Tuke - a GIRL on the beach.

    No bikini though!

    BEACHGIRL

    Girl on the Beach

  • MAN THE PUMPS !

    This picture shows a ship that has lost one of its sails, and is being swamped by a storm.

    The crew desperately pump water out of the hull.

    When he painted this picture Henry Scott Tuke was living aboard an old French brig anchored in Falmouth Harbour.

    allhands

    All Hands to the Pumps 1888-9

    Click on image to enlarge

  • FISHER BOYS

    fisher boys

    Fisher Boys, Falmouth, 1885
    by Henry Scott Tuke

  • ON THE ROCKS

    This typical Tuke painting of two young boys by the sea is in the permanent collection of Bristol City Museum and Art Gallery.

    boys bathing

    Boys Bathing 1908

  • AMBROSE ROUFFIGNAC


    I apologise for the poor image quality of this Tuke painting, which I have only recently found on www.landergallery.co.uk

    I found the accompanying note so interesting that I have reproduced it in full.

    ambrose

    Ambrose

    In the autumn of 1883, Tuke was just twenty five years old, a young artist from Falmouth keen to see Newlyn where so many of his fellow artists were finding their inspiration.

    He had been studying in Paris but was brought back to Cornwall by the early death of his brother. Now that he was back in Cornwall he wanted to meet up with Forbes, Langley Wainwright, Edwin Harris and the rest .He was particularly friendly with the Gotches.
    He stayed there for three months painting various Newlyn Scenes-in the Newlyn School manner.

    He found lodgings in Trewarveneth Street, in the heart of the picturesque fishing port, in a house belonging to Philip Harvey who was a sail maker.

    The house had a sail-loft, used to store sails and other equipment. It was a shadowy, atmospheric place. There was a long bench and Tuke noticed interesting effects in the light that shone through a window to the left - it would be a perfect background for a painting.

    Ambrose Charles Rouffignac was a thirteen year old lad from a nearby house who used to appear in the sail loft, probably earning money by helping out.

    He would make a good model for a picture.

    Ambrose was persuaded to sit on the bench, in an entirely natural pose of a boy eating a working person’s picnic dinner .He holds a knife and some food.

    Tuke enjoyed conversations with Ambrose-he was fascinated by the boy’s accent-and the boy must have found Tuke intriguing also. Ambrose could talk about his sister Mary and his brothers William and Francis. His father, like most men in Newlyn,
    was a fisherman. No doubt Tuke heard how his mother had died the previous May.

    Tuke could see the potential in the boy; he told a friend: “If you got so grand to keep a tiger (groom) he would do very well, he is very paintable and has a nice Cornish accent.”

    Tuke painted a sensitive portrait of the boy, who sits unselfconsciously on a bench surrounded by sails and ropes. His food has been wrapped in a bright red cloth, whose bright colour catches the attention like a flame in the shadowy dimness of the scene. The light from the left illuminates the boy’s face.

    Tuke painted DINNER TIME using the same scene, but in the latter work the boy is at the right hand of the canvas and an equal area to the left shows the bundled sails and equipment.

    Tuke left Newlyn that November to live and work in Falmouth and became increasingly known for his portraits of male figures and boating subjects.

    Ambrose developed his capability with sails and boats, becoming a master mariner.

    In 1895 he married a Newlyn girl called Caroline Bodinnar Trahair.The wedding was in Cardiff. They moved up the hill from Trewarveneth Street to ‘Carn Dhu’ in the village of Paul. They had 5 children.

    By the outbreak of the First World War Ambrose Charles Rouffignac was a captain in the Merchant Navy. In August 1916 he was captain of the SS ANTELOPE. While in the Mediterranean, en route from Marseilles, the ship was stopped by an Austrian submarine. All the crew- which included his own son- were allowed to take to the lifeboats before the ship was sunk by gunfire.

    The following year on May 28th 1917, he was on the SS ANTINOE, a defensively armed merchant ship of 2,396 tons. They were 150 miles west of Bishop Rock when the ship was torpedoed without warning and sunk. 21 lives were lost- including Ambrose Rouffignac himself.

    His name is listed on Tower Hill Memorial, London, on a headstone in Paul Cemetery and in the Penzance Book of Remembrance.

    However,perhaps his most enduring monument is this sensitive portrait of a rather cheeky boy eating his dinner in a sale loft, totally at home amidst the equipment which is to shape his future, looking up for a moment with the steady, cheerful confidence which will make him a captain of ships.

  • JOHNNY

    Henry Scott Tuke, as yesterday's painting proved, was an accomplished portrait painter.

    Here is his portrayal of one of his young friends and models in Cornwall.

    Johnny_Jackett_(1899)

    Johnny Jackett (1899)

  • HIMSELF

    I thought you might like to see a self-portrait of Henry Scott Tuke, painted in 1920 - when he was 62.

    Tuke,_Henry_Scott_(1858–1929)_-_1920_-_Self_portrait

  • STEADY AS SHE GOES

    Another sentimental painting by Henry Scott Tuke.

    I am sure it sold well in Victorian times - but it is probably not to the taste of many people today.

    Do you like it?

    Please add a comment.

    Tuke_TheSteeringLesson

  • LADY IN BLACK

    Today's painting by Henry Scott Tuke, which is in the Glynn Vivian Art Gallery, Swansea, is very different to the others I have posted here.

    What you think of it?

    The gallery comments:

    "A young woman (believed to be May Hughes), warmly clad in black, sits reading on a deserted stretch of beach.

    Dated March 1882, this oil on canvas by Henry Scott Tuke (1858 - 1929) combines all those elements that brought the artist to eminence as a 'plein-air', figure and marine painter. His later reputation revolved around his contribution to the controversial history of the nude in Victorian art, in particular the naked youth, the complete antithesis of this work."

    Tuke2

    "On the Beach Bournemouth"

  • WHERE'S THE CATCH?

    Return-From-Fishing,-1907

    Return from Fishing 1907

  • OLD SALT'S TALES

    I am staying with Henry Scott Tuke for a few days, but with his clothed portraits.

    I may bring you some more of his nude studies before the close of the series.

    The artist lived and painted in Cornwall and here is one of his appealing quayside scenes.

    The-Midday-Rest-Sailors-Yarning,-1906

    "The Midday Rest - Sailors Yarning" 1906

  • WITH AND WITHOUT

    It is interesting that Henry Tuke painted two versions of this painting.

    3
    "Noonday Heat 1902" (trouserless version)

    with
    "Noonday Heat 1902" (with trousers)

    You will note that the background of rocks and sea is slightly different in the second painting - also the right hand and face of the boy in the foreground.

    It is obvious that Tuke did not just paint trousers onto the original canvas.

    Which of the two paintings do you prefer - and why?

  • ARTIST AT WORK

    I thought some of you may be interested in this photograph of Henry Scott Tuke at work on the beach in Falmouth:

    tuk006

    The painting is called "The Embarkation", but I have been unable to find a copy.

    Looking at the picture, I think Tuke has just been touching up the beach background and there are no boys or boat behind the easel.

    P.S. I am glad to see that one of the boys is wearing a hat! The sun can be very strong you know.

  • BEFORE THE MAST

    With some reservations, I am continuing with Tuke's paintings of adolescent nude boys for a little longer.

    Tuke,_Henry_Scott_(1858–1929),_\
    Henry Scott Tuke "The Bathers"

    Those of you have been enjoying the series may care to look at this video:

    http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x7ynfp_henry-scott-tuke-painter_creation

    Best played in full-screen

  • MORE TUKE

    My theme of 'rowing' continues with another painting by Henry Scott Tuke.

    tuke2

    Henry Scott Tuke, "Ruby, gold and malachite," 1902

  • TUKE'S BOYS

    Henry Scott Tuke was a prominent 19th century English painter, who you can read more about at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Scott_Tuke

    I have, to date, hesitated to bring you any of his work, as you may think some of it distasteful, or even indecent.

    Tuke was best known for his depictions of nude boys and young men and I came across the following painting when I was searching for rowers.

    When he lived in Falmouth, Tuke bought a fishing boat for £40 pounds and converted it into a floating studio and living quarters, where he could indulge his passion for painting boys in privacy.

    I don't know about you, but I find his paintings of nude youngsters rather unsettling and they make me feel like a voyeur. But are they indecent? Probably not.

    But they are posed and exploitative - not a natural representation of innocence.

    Tell me what you think and, depending on your reaction, I may post another of Tuke's paintings here tomorrow - or not.

    Tuke,_Henry_Scott_(1858–1929),_\

  • MODERN ART

    I am coming towards the end of my series of paintings of rowers but, before I go, I thought I would post this water-colour by the contemporary artist Tom Whitford.

    It is no Renoir, but I find it pleasing and would certainly have it on my wall in the right setting.

    I can't afford an original Renoir!

    MODERN

    Rowers

    To read about the artist and see more of his work, go to:

    http://tomwhitfordart.com/about.cfm

  • LUNCHEON OF THE BOATING PARTY

    Here is another Renoir, full of colour and people (I counted 14).

    It depicts a group of Renoir's friends relaxing on a balcony at the Maison Fournaise along the Seine river in Chatou, France.

    boating

    Le déjeuner des canotiers 1881

    Pierre-Auguste Renoir

    To identify the people portrayed, go to:

    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/09/arts/20060409_CLOSE_GRAPHIC.html?_r=2

    Click on "Take a closer look" (to the left of the painting), then roll over the numbers to reveal the detailed information.

  • ANOTHER RENOIR

    186583_11

    Lunch at the Resturant Fournaise (The Rowers' Lunch)
    Pierre Auguste Renoir

  • THE WINNER

    eakinsrower

    Thomas Eakins (1844 – 1916) was an American realist painter, photographer, sculptor, and fine arts educator. He is widely acknowledged to be one of the most important artists in American art history

    Max Schmitt in a Single Scull (also known as Champion Single Sculls) celebrates Eakins' childhood friend Max Schmitt's victory in a single scull competition on the Schuylkill River in the USA on October 5, 1870.

    "This painting, the first of 24 rowing paintings that Eakins completed over the course of four years, was the first time rowing was the focus of serious art.

    A number of drawings for various parts of this composition exist. Here is one of them:

    Sketch_of_max_schmitt_in_a_single_scull_thomas_eakins

  • NUDE IN BOAT

    "Anders Leonard Zorn (1860 - 1920) was one of Sweden’s foremost artists who obtained international success as a painter, sculptor and printmaker.

    He studied at Royal Swedish Academy of Arts in Stockholm from 1875-1880. He travelled extensively to London, Paris, the Balkans, Spain, Italy and the United States, becoming an international success as one of the most acclaimed painters of his era.

    While his early works were often brilliant, luminous watercolours, by 1887 he had switched firmly to oils.

    Zorn painted portraits, scenes depicting rustic life and customs. He is also famous for his nude paintings and realistic depictions of water."

    This study continues my theme of rowers, although I suspect that the model was posed - and never lifted an oar in her life.

    az2

    In Werner's Rowing Boat

  • THE BOAT RACE

    I am not sure whether you will all like this painting and some may consider it too 'photographic'.

    The artist was not named in my source, but you can discern a signature in the bottom right-hand corner.

    OnThePotomac.JPG

  • RENOIR GETS IN ON THE ACT

    Continuing my theme of 'Rowers'

    Pierre-Auguste-Renoir-Oarsmen-at-Chatou

    OARSMEN AT CHATOU

    Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Footer:

The content of this website belongs to a private person, blog.co.uk is not responsible for the content of this website.